All Rights Reserved. The county's gracious manor houses, all privately owned and preserved National Register properties, are open for visitors to experience and enjoy. The restoration team was able to recreate that wallpaper for an authentic look. George Waller (1734-1814) and his wife, Anne Winston Waller (1735-1839), established their plantation at Waller's Ford on the Smith River near here about 1770. His daughters, Sarah (Sallie) Butler, was born at Leatherwood on January 4, 1780, as was her sister, Martha Catharine (Kitty), born November 3, 1781. Drag images here or select from your computer. The last U.S. census slave schedules were Patrick Henry married (2nd) Dorothea Dandridge 25 Oct 1777, born 25 Sept 1755 (or 1757) at "Chelsea", died 14 Feb 1831 at age 73 at "Seven Islands", Halifax Co., VA; because of inclement weather, she was initially buried at "Seven Islands" and subsequently reinterred at "Red Hill" beside Patrick Henry. It is possible to locate an ancestor on a U.S. census for 1860 or earlier and Berkeley is the site of the first official Thanksgiving as well as the ancestral home of Benjamin Harrison V, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, his son, ninth U.S. President William Henry Harrison, and . It was disappointing to realize that Washington, Jefferson, and Madison, despite their battles for independence and human rights, all kept and never freed their slaves. Built in 1825, the house was originally situated on 1,660 acres and produced grains, vegetables and livestock, including sheep, horses, cattle and hogs. modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. After visiting various plantations with my mother over the years, I began to realize that the tours were often glorified to be ones of happier times for all and additionally some narratives were specifically left out. Charles City has been home to Indians and early settlers, planters, signers of the Declaration of Independence, Presidents, slaves, emancipators and free blacks, educators and agriculturalists. Moseley Family of Lower Norfolk County, Princess Anne County, and Henrico County, Virginia, 1600-1800s. Henry County Public Service Authority, 0.13 acres, $500; 0.14 acres, $2,000; and 1.24 acres, $4,965; The only inscription that could be read is the following. Oak Hill is a mansion and plantation located in Aldie, Virginia that was for 22 years a home of James Monroe, the fifth U.S. President. Unger, Harlow Giles. Henry is especially famous for his "Liberty or Death" speech made in 1775 in Saint John's Church in Richmond. Some were rebuilt, others abandoned. Get full property details, plus crime rates, environmental hazards, natural disaster risks and more at HomeDisclosure.com - 171496868. . Benjamin Harrison, signer of the Declaration of Independence, and Presidents William Henry Harrison and John Tyler were born and lived here. William Andrews and William Willie (d. 1776) kept the register, which records births, christenings, and deaths of Surry (and later Sussex) residents. increase of over 10,000. Charles City has been home to Indians and early settlers, planters, signers of the Declaration of Independence, Presidents, slaves, emancipators and free blacks, educators and agriculturalists. Winton Plantation. Furthermore, shooting towards the end of the year (autumn/winter) removed, in my opinion, the lightheartedness sometimes conveyed when these same places are shot during the (spring/summer). Agriculturist Edmund Ruffin, who fired the first shot of the Civil War, practiced his innovative techniques on Charles City soil. Ask questions! Officially known as the Commonwealth of Virginia. Regardless of how each story was told by the docents, capturing the house, its interior, and grounds, my goal was to provide each reader with an opportunity to draw their own inference based on the text. ". The amount of research involved in these restorations is amazing and those who work on these projects are truly design detectives. interpretation questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering methods used by the Monticello and Montpelier are close together so spending a weekend in that area of the state will allow, not only enough time to see these homes, but also provide a side trip to Virginias wine country. J: Two things: First, that many tours would either omit or gloss over the slavery aspect. He was the son of George Stovall Hairston and Elizabeth Perkins (Letcher) Hairston. Negroeswas less than twice what the colored population had been 100 years before.) Willow Bend Books, Westminster . Alcey named her new home Chatmoss after the place in the novel. His other brothers and sisters were William Overton Winston, Henry Pendleton Winston, Bickerton Lyle . Nutshell was owned by Philip Henry Winston (1818-1863) and his wife Catherine during the Civil War. Temple Hall is an early 19th-century Federal-style mansion and working farm near the Potomac River north of Leesburg in Loudoun County, Virginia which was constructed in 1810. Contact the Profile Managers privately: Public Comments: This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the Henry County, Robert represented Bedford County in the House of Burgesses and was a Lieutenant in the Pittsylvania Militia during the French and Indian Wars. Limit 20 per day. Plantations of Virginia $ 21.95 By Jai Williams and Charlene C. Giannetti. An oil portrait of George Hairston once dominated the living room, but this portrait is now owned by Louisa Breeden. After Patrick Henry completed his first term as the first elected governor of Virginia in 1776, he moved to a brick home on Leatherwood plantation. Places adjacent to Henry County, Virginia, United States presidential election results for Henry County, Virginia, History of Henry County, pp. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 2017 Woman Around Town. Of course, we didnt and that often meant digging deeper for the facts. Bertie County, established in 1722 from a section of the Chowan precinct, is located in the northeastern part of North Carolina. Henry County is a county located in the U.S. state of Virginia. Sadly, many were used as hospitals in which floors were painted black to cover the blood-stained wood to grounds being used as unmarked cemeteries. The median income for a household in the county was $31,816, and the median income for a family was $38,649. There was survey done in 1937 by H. C. Field that indicated there were 11 graves in this cemetery: "The family burying ground is about five hundred yards from the house, and is enclosed by a iron fence. Hobert Henry Corley Jr. Mr. Hobert Henry Corley Jr., 72, a resident of Elkins, passed away Saturday, Feb. 25, 2023, at his home under the care of West Virginia Caring Hospice. HAIRSTON - Beaver Creek, Henry County, Virginia HAIRSTON Beaver Creek Plantation Beaver Creek, the second Hairston home in Henry County, was built in 1776 by George Hairston, son of Robert and Ruth Stovall Hairston. available through Heritage Quest at http://www.heritagequest.com/ . The page numbers used are the numbers O. Smith employer], 28 slaves, page 489B, WILSON, S. P., Oliver P. Shelton overseer, 36 slaves, page 494B, WILSON, S. P. [of] NC, Wm. C: After reading about the history of these 40 plantations, we hope that people will be inspired to visit many of them. . slightly lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and would have Plan to spend a full day at each. Georgia Pioneers has a vast collection of county records and includes the states of Alabama, Georgia, Kentucky, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Violet Bank is a historic plantation house and museum in Colonial Heights, Virginia. lots of duplication of plantation names. HAIRSTON - Marrowbone Plantation, Henry County, Virginia HAIRSTON Marrowbone Plantation Marrowbone was built by Robert Hairston (c.1717-c.1791). C: Ive always loved history and researching and writing this book has fueled my desire to learn even more. Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with Numbers represent an alphabetical ordering by significant words. But there are many other plantations worth a visit, including the grand mansions located along the James River. It then descended from father to son to the fifth generation of George Hairstons. Photo submitted by Lisa Smith "WORKS PROGRESS ADMINISTRATION OF VIRGINIA HISTORICAL INVENTORY" Research mabe by Kissie D. Carter, Martinsville, Va., August 3, 1914 1. [1] Top photo: Tuckahoe Plantation, Plantations of Virginia J: A few such as Patrick Henry who lovingly dealt with a wife who was mentally ill. Or William Berkeley who was exceptionally cruel to his slaves. [14], According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 384 square miles (990km2), of which 382 square miles (990km2) is land and 2 square miles (5.2km2) (0.5%) is water.[15]. related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in the source or at Can you tell us how you approached that part of the assignment? At that time Hairstons owned almost 85% of the land in Henry County. H., 130 slaves, page 476B, HOUSTON, Marshall of Miss., [Edwd. Beaver Creek Plantation, Henry County, Virginia Ben Lomond Plantation, Prince William County, Virginia owned by Benjamin Tasker Chinn Corotoman Estate, Lancaster County, Virginia owned by the large Robert "King" Carter family Muddy Hole Farm, Fairfax County, VA Owner: President George Washington Needs Category Do Not Count I was most affected by the people stories. These works in progress have fascinating stories to tell. We applaud the many dedicated professionals who are working so hard to preserve these buildings and their stories. As of the 2020 census, the population was 50,948. Augusta County, Virginia was named after his wife, Rebecca Staunton. Numerous owners built or inherited more than one plantation over the course of their lives, particularly among those considered Virginia royalty such as the Carters, Berkeleys, and Tayloes. In the 1600s an eastern Siouan tribe inhabited the region. J: Realizing that intersectionality is a necessity for progression to occur in a country that so many people from all walks of life call home. Click on the county or independent city below for a list of historic sites in the Virginia Landmarks Register and the National Register of Historic Places in each jurisdiction. Census data on African Americans in the 1870 census was So we began to explore Virginias history and a great deal of that history, particularly about the Civil War, can be discovered by visiting plantations. No local disttricts were shown on this enumeration. [13], In 1902, the Henry County Historical Society was incorporated at Martinsville with its first officers being John W. Carter, J. Harrison Spencer and C. B. Philip Henry Winston was one of nine children of Philip Bickerton Winston and Sarah Madison Pendleton. The median age was 39 years. C: For me, it was what I learned while touring Montpelier. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. While residing there, Henry served in the Virginia General Assembly (1780-1784). Their homes, Mount Vernon, Monticello, and Montpelier, remain the crown jewels and should be experienced by every American for their historic value. Virginia state historic marker for plantation of Patrick Henry, county's namesake, Leatherwood, Henry County As an independent city since 1928, Martinsville is not part of Henry County, but exists as an enclave, surrounded by the county. Coordinates: 3640N 7953W / 36.67N 79.88W / 36.67; -79.88. Using plantation in Captain Brice Edward's Company, 64th Regiment, Virginia Militia. MSS., available on microfilm at FS Library. [3], Patrick Henry's son, John, was given 1,000 acres of the Leatherwood plantation to farm on his own, along with seven of the 42 slaves held there, in 1778. You are the visitor to this page. How did the two of you come together to write this book? Note that few records survive for this era from Dinwiddie, and . Login to post. Billings, A. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. He was the originator of the Smith River Navigation Company and the Union Iron Works. FORMER SLAVES. Descendants of these significant figures in American history still live in the county today. 598-599 available at, National Register of Historic Places listings in Henry County, Virginia, Places Associated with Patrick Henry, virginiaplaces.org, National Register of Historic Places Form, dhr.virginia.gov, History, Martinsville and Henry County, Virginia, martinsville.com. John Rolfe, Thomas Rolfe, Thomas Mann Randolph Jr. Thomas Pawlett, Richard Bland, William Byrd II, Colonel John Lightfoot III, John Custis, Daniel Parke Custis. Oatlands Plantation is an estate located in Leesburg, Virginia. slaves, if listed in the next census, in 1870, would have been reported with their full name, On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. 2. Visiting Montpelier, I learned more about Madison, known as the Father of the Constitution and the Architect of the Bill of Rights. Henry County is represented by Republican William M. "Bill" Stanley in the Virginia Senate, Republicans Wren Williams, D.W. "Danny" Marshall III, and Les R. Adams in the Virginia House of Delegates, and Republicans Bob Good and H. Morgan Griffith in the U.S. House of Representatives. By the 1870 2011. During the War of 1812, the 64th Virginia Militia, under Captain Graves, was formed in 1815 from Henry County. ", There is an historical marker near the site of the Leatherwood plantation that says: "Patrick Henry's Leatherwood Home Marker, U-40. [1] The county seat is usually identified as Martinsville;[2] however, the administration building (where county offices are located and where the board of supervisors holds meetings), county courthouse, and Henry County Sheriff's Office are located on Kings Mountain Road (SR 174) in Collinsville.The Henry County Adult Detention Center is located on DuPont Road in Martinsville. Tavner Hailey (b.1793) of Martinsville became an early pioneer in Tennessee and served in the War of 1812. When Marion died, her heirs transferred ownership to the National Trust for Historic Preservation, an organization that vowed to return Montpelier to what it had been during Madisons lifetime. The Oatlands property is composed of the main mansion and 415 acres of farmland and gardens. The county was established in 1777 when it was carved from Pittsylvania County. making the link to finding that ancestor as a slave requires advanced research techniques involving Henry initially purchased ten thousand acres of land lying on Leatherwood Creek, built a house, and lived there from 1779 to 1784. [10] Also prominent were Mordecai Hord, a native of Louisa County and explorer, who lived on his plantation called Hordsville;[11] and Col. John Dillard, born in Amherst County, Virginia in 1751, wounded at the Battle of Princeton during the Revolution, and later a member of the Committee of Safety. Slaves were enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind Slaves 100 years of age or older were Henry County is part of the Martinsville, VA Micropolitan Statistical Area. It remained Washington's home for the rest of his life. . Son of Robert Hairston, the progenitor of the Henry county branch of this family. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. Theres even a bed and breakfast featured in the book- The Inn at Meander where you can stay. At one point the enslaved blacks of Beaver Creek were tending a thousand yam plants; in one day they made 660 candles. Jai, You took the photos for the book. In trust for minor heirs 5 in number, 27 slaves, page 502, PRESTON, Wm. It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of Despite its proximity to historic Williamsburg and to Richmond, the capital of Virginia, Charles City has remained a rural oasis. of Virginia (aged 23 in 1625), as in 1639 he patented 2,250 acres in Surry County at Jouring Point Creek (adjoining the plantation seated by Mr. Fowler), which was originally granted to Mr. Francis Fowler, and was . Can you tell us how you gathered your information? Mildred was born in 1691 in Bedford County, Virginia and died on 5 Sep 1747. enumerator listed slaves held by someone as owner followe by slaves held by the same person as . FORMAT. History[ edit] . J: Whether you are passionate about history, architecture, slavery/slave accounts, or military involvement theres something for everyone in this book. Henry's daughter, Martha, lived and administered the plantation. Top Of Page | Home In What should people focus on when they visit these three sites? The locations of National Register properties and districts for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in an online map.[1]. She was found guilty and ducked in a beautiful inlet of Lynnhaven Bay, called to this day "Witchduck," afterwards the property of Thomas Williamson, Esq. The guest quarters contained the sleigh bed belonging to George. J: Virginia is thriving with plantations both publicly and/or privately owned. There is so much information available to those interested and although you may have to set up an appointment, it is worth it. Slaves were enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age So much destruction, so many lives lost. Physical Address 3300 Kings Mountain Road . Death. is beyond the scope of this transcription. B., [Thos Mitchell overseer], 55 slaves, page 485, REDD, Sarah A., [Bo C. Anderson employer], 24 slaves, page 500B, WADE, A. of Richmond, 39 slaves, page 490B, WALKER, Arnold of VA owner, [Saml. George Waller helped establish Henry County, serving as one of its first justices and as . The Marquis de Lafayette, who was instrumental in helping America win the Revolutionary War, couldnt understand how his fellow patriots and friends were slave owners. There were 23,910 households, out of which 28.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.30% were married couples living together, 12.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.10% were non-families. Like so many other areas of the country, Virginia has become focused on preserving its history, which, in many cases, involves saving and restoring these homes and surrounding grounds. He resigned 13 September 1861. includes 69 slaveholders who held 20 or more slaves in Henry County, accounting for 2,772 slaves, or about 55% of the County total. 1 vol. He married Ruth Stovall, daughter of George & Elizabeth Stovall. B. Ruddock, Fred Watkins, General George Catlett Marshall, John Drish. (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years later, the County was listed included the following: Georgia, up 80,000 (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); Alabama, up 37,000 the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. census enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film personally to verify or After that, we broadened our search to every corner of the state and were rewarded with some amazing finds, including some plantations that are now mere shells but being renovated in order to preserve their history. ). CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. The new county was initially named Patrick Henry County in honor of Patrick Henry, who was then serving as the first Governor of Virginia, and some of whose relatives had settled in the area. HAIRSTON Hordsville Plantation Hordsville was built in 1836 by George Hairston, Jr. and Louisa Hardyman Hairston. microfilm series M653, Roll 1391) reportedly includes a total of 5,018 slaves. There is a small graveyard near the house with a few old graves. They formed three terraces, which were filled with flowers and bordered with boxwood. The only inscription that could be read is the following. employer, the combined total has been used here. General Joseph Martin, by John Redd, Publications of the Southern History Association, Vol. We took the tours, some provided by volunteer docents others by historians with extensive knowledge. Prince William County. Where the Freed Secondly, how interconnected plantations were in Virginia. Virginia Department of Historic Resources. Fresh ideas are how I stay young. When Patricia Field convinced Darren Star to let her introduce Carrie Bradshaw in a tulle skirt and. Jai Williams and Charlene Giannetti spent six months visiting 40 plantations in Virginia, taking tours and talking with the families and the professionals tasked with caring for these historic properties.

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