Answer example: I demand the best from the people around me and above all from myself. People who seek unlimited power (because they JUST KNOW what Good Things must be done) always oppose checks on government power. However that is exactly what put founding fathers wanted. Executive carries out laws whereas the legislative makes laws. One body cannot pass legislation that becomes law. The Constitution gives Congress the right to make the laws. The writers of the Constitution created this system to help ensure that the federal government wouldnt have too much power. One of the most significant changes between the Articles of Confederation and Constitution was the creation of the three branches of government: the executive, legislative, and judicial. This l . In addition, there as no national currency, which made all state currencies useless in trade. It might be the case because the judiciary branch is hardly in the media. The strengths of the legislative branch of the federal government of the United States include the representative nature of that branch. As school children, we were always taught about the system of checks and balances. Led by Daniel Shays- a Massachusetts farmer and a war veteran- a group of farmers went to the Springfield Arsenal as, The first problem with the Articles of Confederation was that Congress could not raise taxes and had no money of its own because the States collected taxes and were reluctant to fork over any money to the Congress. As for the jJudicial Branch, the lLegislature creates the lower courts, can impeach judges, and must approve Supreme Court cases. eNotes Editorial, 30 Apr. Most were granted to the Congress, with the president having relatively few. In 1787-1788 eighty-five essays appeared in the New York newspaper, they were supporting the federal constitution, Alexander Hamilton was one of the writers. The three branches of the U.S. government are the legislative, executive and judicial branches. The Constitution is silent or inadequate to resolving these very real issues, which the framers could not have predicted in 1787. SerDaniella Herrera, The Articles of Confederation had many things that it could not do, things that were needed in order to have a strong central government. strengths and weaknesses of the three branches of government. Chief Justice John Marshall first brought up this power in the. While the strengths of the legislative branch are impressive, the weaknesses of that branch of government emanate from those same strengths. What are the duties and responsibilities of each branch of government. They also watch and determine if actions made by the president in enforcing the law are allowed by the constitution. Progressives (as well as kings and dictators) advocate concentration of government power - power to create laws, power to enforce laws, and power to resolve disputes - in a single place. The Articles of Confederation was an agreement among the thirteen original states of the United States that served as the first constitution. The Articles of Confederation was the first plan for governing the nation. First, the legislative branch is restricted to making laws. The ability to comment on our stories is a privilege, not a right, however, and that privilege may be withdrawn if it is abused or misused. For example, the President (executive) can veto Congressional legislation, but Congress (legislative) can impeach the President if necessary. Alexander Hamilton 's Federalist NO. strengths and weaknesses of the three branches of government. These adverts enable local businesses to get in front of their target audience the local community. The Articles of confederation being the first constitution was created to get individual states to come together as one. That way, all the trolls who post abuse on our website will have to pay if they want to join the debate and risk a permanent ban from the account that they subscribe with. It doesnt have as many parts to it as the Executive and Legislative Branches. Many of the Founders wanted an even stronger executive, essentially an elected king. However, declaring a law unconstitutional is not that easy for the courts. Explains that the united states of america is one of the most powerful nation-states in the world. 1. The biggest weakness being that the national government could not force the states to obey their laws. These changes in themselves would not be sufficient to resolve them, but are necessary constitutional tools for policymakers to do so. Leadership skills. Ambitious. Important to realize, these three branches of government has specific power, duties and responsibilities in the U.S. national government. The Electoral College When the Founding Fathers congregated and drafted the government of the newly-formed America, they wanted a system that would not produce a tyrant, but could also produce a strong executive that would lead and consider the people. Whether or not this is a good thing depends on your political perspective, but it has curbed the worst impulses of presidents, excluded radical measures from the agenda and led to a stability of policy. Another weakness of the legislative branch is its increasing partisanship. Along with the flag, it is one of the most venerable unifying symbols, in that living under the Constitution is one of the few things that all Americans share. Out of these three, the judicial branch is the most powerful. An example of checks and balances in action is how Congress voted overwhelmingly to override a veto by President Obama for the first time, passing into law a bill that would allow the families of those killed in the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks to sue Saudi Arabia for any role in the, The Judicial Branch is so small. Therefore, the judicial branch can be also interpreted as an independent branch due to their strong use of passing limitations by the government. There are two main purposes to a constitution, the first reason is to establish a government and second reason is to delegate certain powers. "What are the strengths and weakness of the legislative branch?" What solutions would you impose? This inflexibility of the Constitution is both a source of its strengths and weaknesses. I agree with this statement based on the examples and analysis of the Constitution I will soon provide. 2021, https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-are-the-strengths-and-weakness-of-the-510052. 78, written by Alexander Hamilton, the judiciary branch is said to be the weakest due to all of the ways the legislative and executive branch can enforce their power upon them. A Gannett Company. Common strengths include leadership, communication, or writing skills. A judicial review, is a courts authority to examine an executive or legislative act if it shows anything conflicting to constitutional values. One Example of this is in document B where is says, The judiciary, from the nature of its functions, will always be the least dangerous to the political rights of the, 2- The constitution of the judiciary department might be inexpedient to insist rigorously on the principal. Only when the dispute between a law and the Constitution is strong and, Strengths And Weaknesses Of The Judicial Branch. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. contact the editor here. A. .Congress can remove the president by impeachment. The Judiciary branch is the third branch which is made up of courts such as the supreme, circuit, the magistrate and municipal. We know there are thousands of National readers who want to debate, argue and go back and forth in the comments section of our stories. As a subscriber, you are shown 80% less display advertising when reading our articles. A few other issues were they couldn't regulate interstate trade, no federal court system, and each state only gets one vote regardless the population. They control the taxes money, and relationships between states. Governor served only a 1 year term Our government needs cooperation from separate and independent bodies in order to accomplish anything. Public speaking. the framers created three branches of government to help maintain a checks and balance . Communication skills. Unfortunately, it is routinely carried to extremes, with billions of dollars spent every year on questionable projects that benefit only ones constituency. Previous ArticleWho is Griffith University named after? The very fact that the US Constitution has lasted for 230 years demonstrates a remarkable resilience and endurance, which is in part because it is a minimalist document. On the other hand, judiciary branch is quite and hardly in the news and thats what Hamilton probably meant by the weakest branch (The Judiciary, 2017). Paul H. Davis Strengths And Weaknesses Of The Judicial Branch What is the Judiciary branch? Versatility. Created in 1778, the Articles of Confederation became the United States of Americas first constitution after gaining independence from Britain in 1776. This was a huge step because now a designated person has the control to make big decisions such as these. The Constitution which was written 229 years ago, comes with many strengths and weaknesses. This website and associated newspapers adhere to the Independent Press Standards Organisation's If the national government, for example, wants to implement a system of health care, it does. Surprisingly little trade. So thats why weve decided to make the ability to comment only available to our paying subscribers. For one, the loose federation of the states was too weak to act as a foundation to be considered or act as a central government. The new states needed to unify under one constitution and they needed to establish a soverign central government. This confederation did not give national government any power of direct taxation. They are always on the news, the president is trying to do something and complaining that congress is holding him back, for example Obama Care, and congress is all talk and no action especially, for issues that matter to the normal people for example, healthcare and taxes issues. The judicial branch can confirm the Presidents nominations, and it can declare presidential acts unconstitutional. Describe strengths and weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation ; . The amendment process is not easy the three different branches of government have to come together to agree that this is the step that is wanted. This gives Congress a great deal of power. Hamilton argued that Judiciary was a weak branch of government compared to Executive and Legislature because it lacked an army to command and would only react to what the two branches of the government had proposed. To protect the rights that the judiciary must be given the power of judicial review to declare as null and void laws that it deems unconstitutional. The major strength of the legislative branch is that it is the branch that actually has the right and the power to make laws. Congress can make any law that it wants on any topic that it wants (with a few exceptions listed in the Constitution). The Whiskey rebellion showed that these, The Articles of Confederation, the first governing document in American history, only allowed for one branch of government, Congress, which could lead to one group of people having all of the power, possibly not allowing for representation of all of the social classes. The United States began, in many ways, as a great experiment. Thus, acquiring ultimate power is prevented ("The United States Constitution, 1787, cited in Mount, 2008). 1. Were the Constitution more easily amendable, including changing the original text, it could be modified and updated to help resolve them and others. Chief among them are economic disparities across states, race-to-the-bottom dynamics (i.e., states compete to attract business by lowering taxes and regulations), and the difficulty of taking action on issues of national importance. Focusing on the judicial branch, the Constitution has established the Supreme Court as the only court to make decisions of national importance. The three branches in the UK are known as the legislative, (Parliament) the executive, (Government) and the judiciary (Courts) which are considered to function 'separately' as they have different legal powers. Cost-Effectiveness: Some entities are able to reduce pollution at a lower cost than others. Those types of court are the Supreme Court, Judicial review is the courts power to interpret the U.S. Constitution meaning and the amendments towards laws and policies that were given by the Executive or Legislative branches. The Constitution fixed all of these issues and more. Project management. Some medium and small towns within the New England area may use a town meeting . Being a perfectionist has never been a problem, though. The job of the judicial branch is to interpret or explain the laws. Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts. Determination. 1. They had no National court system, the articles could not be amended without the commitment of all 13 colonies. However, as long as the US maintains the current constitution, it will continue to be an object of reverence and unity. Thus, Congress is strong because it has the power to actually make the laws, but it is weak in that it cannot really lead the people and get them to support a particular agenda. To a degree, this is fine and legitimate. The Congress has no power to tax, which meant that it had to rely on the states to collect and forward taxes, which the states were reluctant to do, leaving the central government short on money. contact IPSO here, 2001-2023. The great strength of having three branches of government, the executive, legislative, and judicial, is that, when they work correctly, they provide checks on each other, preventing one. The Legislative branch is responsible for, In the United States government, there are three branches called the legislative, executive, and judicial branch. . Dahl feels that the judiciary branch has repeatedly used its power over authority to change the Constitution. The legislative branch has the ability to do many good things for our country by making good laws. B) Weakness One major weakness of the executive branch of government is that the presidency is not immune to impeachment. There were many problems and weaknesses with the Articles of Confederation. Newsquest Media Group Ltd, Loudwater Mill, Station Road, High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire. More tips for discussing strengths and weaknesses? For instance, both political candidates (i.e. 78 paper describes the correct reasoning of as to why the judicial branch has the least power of all. These branches consist of the Legislative, Executive and Judicial branches. The other branches have limited power and higher supervision, but the legislative branch has enough power to control itself. The Congress had the power to pass laws however not unless nine states voted in favor of it. The Articles established a national government under the legislation of the Continental Congress, made up of legislatures from each state. In which areas do you think people's rights and liberties are at risk of government intrusion? Judges in every state must adhere to these and abide by them. The judicial branch is made up of the Supreme Court, the court with the most power in the country, and other federal courts that are lower in the system; the purpose of this branch is to look over laws and make sure they are constitutional and reasonable. The executive branch is the office of the president who approves laws, the legislative branch is Congress who make laws, and the judicial branch refers to courts that evaluate the laws, with the . Honesty. The very fact that the US Constitution has lasted for 230 years demonstrates a remarkable resilience and endurance, which is in part because it is a minimalist document. Hiring. Uni-cameral legislature (one house) had too much power - appoint (choose) the Governor and judges. Congress have some control this branch listed last on the U.S. Constitution. A water quality trading program may allow polluters as a whole to meet the same water quality goals at a lower cost than the traditional command-and-control . Brazil is perhaps best known abroad as an exporter of commodities such as iron ore, orange juice, beef and soy. Any attempt to change the Articles required a unanimous vote of all 13 states. Those ads you do see are predominantly from local businesses promoting local services. This ultimately led to less conflict amongst the states in the. Despite these positive attributes, because the text of the constitution is impossible to change, it is incapable of adapting to the modern world. The president requests funds for numerous purposes, but it is Congress that authorizes that money to be spent and writes the check.

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